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/threats/types-threats/social-engineering

Social engineering   Threat

May 29, 2025 - Social engineering is a significant threat to individuals and organisations, enabling malicious actors to compromise accounts, devices, systems or sensitive information.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/critical-vulnerabilities-citrix-netscaler-adc-and-netscaler-gateway-products

Critical vulnerabilities in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Products   Alert

Jul 4, 2025 - The ASD's ACSC is aware of critical vulnerabilities in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Products (CVE-2025-5349, CVE-2025-5777).

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/report-and-recover/how-we-help-during-a-cyber-security-incident/limited-use

Limited Use    Guidance

Dec 3, 2024 - The limited use obligation for the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) has been legislated to add additional protections to the information organisations voluntarily provide to ASD, and to the information acquired or prepared by ASD with the consent of an organisation.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
/business-government/detecting-responding-to-threats/cyber-security-incident-response/cyber-incident-management-arrangements-australian-governments

Cyber incident management arrangements for Australian governments   Publication

Sep 18, 2023 - The CIMA provides Australian governments with guidance on how they will collaborate in response to, and reduce the harm associated with, national cyber incidents.

Government
/business-government/protecting-devices-systems/cloud-computing/cloud-assessment-and-authorisation-faq

Cloud assessment and authorisation FAQ   Publication

Jan 18, 2024 - This publication provides answers to frequently asked questions on the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD)’s assessment and authorisation framework for cloud service providers (CSPs) and their cloud services.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/business-government/protecting-business-leaders/cyber-security-for-business-leaders/mergers-acquisitions-and-machinery-of-government-changes

Mergers, acquisitions and Machinery of Government changes   Publication

Jun 10, 2022 - This publication provides guidance on strategies that organisations can apply during mergers, acquisitions and Machinery of Government changes.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/news-and-media/best-practices-event-logging-and-threat-detection

Best practices for event logging and threat detection   News

Aug 22, 2024 - Today we have released new event logging guidance, alongside our international partners, that defines the baseline for logging best practices to mitigate malicious cyber threats.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/email-scammers-impersonating-asds-acsc

Scammers impersonating the ASD's ACSC   Alert

Jun 13, 2025 - Scammers are impersonating the ASD's ACSC sending out phishing emails to the public with the email content suggesting to download a malicious antivirus program.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/2021-top-routinely-exploited-vulnerabilities

2021 Top Routinely Exploited Vulnerabilities   Advisory

Apr 28, 2022 - This advisory provides details on the top 15 Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) routinely exploited by malicious cyber actors in 2021, as well as other CVEs frequently exploited.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/business-government/protecting-devices-systems/hardening-systems-applications/system-hardening/hardening-linux-workstations-and-servers

Hardening Linux workstations and servers   Publication

Nov 27, 2023 - This publication has been developed to assist organisations in understanding how to harden Linux workstations and servers.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/news/new-guidance-small-businesses-protect-your-devices-and-accounts

New guidance for small businesses to protect your devices and accounts   News

Jul 9, 2025 - Follow a list of step-by-step actions to help protect your Apple, Google and Microsoft devices and accounts.

Small & medium businesses
/about-us/news/essential-eight-assessment-guidance-package

Essential Eight Assessment Guidance Package   News

Nov 23, 2022 - The Australian Signals Directorate has published updated guidance to help ensure consistent Essential Eight assessment across government and industry.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/critical-vulnerability-certain-hikvision-products-ip-cameras

Critical vulnerability in certain Hikvision products, IP cameras   Alert

Sep 22, 2021 - A critical vulnerability exists in Hikvision products, including IP cameras, which could allow a cyber actor to take full control of the device. Affected Australian customers should apply an appropriate firmware update provided by Hikvision.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/publications/bulletproof-hosting-providers

"Bulletproof" hosting providers   Publication

Jan 22, 2025 - Bulletproof hosting (BPH) providers lease cybercriminals a virtual and/or physical infrastructure from which to operate. BPH providers are a specific class of internet infrastructure service that enables malicious actors (including cybercriminals) to host illicit content and run operations on the internet.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/protect-yourself/resources-protect-yourself/personal-cyber-security-guides/protect-yourself-multi-factor-authentication

Protect yourself: Multi-factor authentication   Guidance

Oct 14, 2022 - Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is when you use two or more different types of actions to verify your identity.

Individuals & families
/business-government/protecting-devices-systems/legacy-it-management/managing-the-risks-of-legacy-it-executive-guidance

Managing the risks of legacy IT: Executive guidance   Publication

Jun 12, 2024 - This publication provides high-level and strategic guidance for an organisation’s executive seeking to manage the risks of legacy IT.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/business-government/protecting-devices-systems/hardening-systems-applications/email-hardening/marketing-and-filtering-email-service-providers

Marketing and filtering email service providers   Publication

Oct 6, 2021 - This publication provides high level guidance on how to use email service providers (ESPs) in particular deployment scenarios. The considerations and controls described in that publication also apply to ESPs sending email on other organisations’ behalf.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-present-sophos-firewall

Remote code execution vulnerability present in Sophos Firewall   Alert

Mar 30, 2022 - A vulnerability (CVE-2022-1040) has been identified in Sophos Firewall prior to version 18.5 which could allow a malicious cyber actor to perform remote code execution. Affected Australian organisations should apply the available patch.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/threats/types-threats/hacking

Hacking   Threat

Jan 5, 2023 - Hacking refers to unauthorised access of a system or network, often to exploit a system’s data or manipulate its normal behaviour.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/multiple-vulnerabilities-atlassian-confluence-data-center-and-server

Multiple Vulnerabilities in Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server   Alert

Nov 1, 2023 - ASD’s ACSC has received information on multiple vulnerabilities in Atlassian’s Confluence Data Center and Server (CVE-2023-22515 & CVE-2023-22518). Organisations are strongly encouraged to take immediate action to ensure affected instances are patched.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/2021-007-log4j-vulnerability-advice-and-mitigations

2021-007: Log4j vulnerability – advice and mitigations   Advisory

Dec 29, 2021 - On 10 December 2021, ASD's ACSC released an alert relating to a serious vulnerability in versions of the Log4j Java logging library. Malicious cyber actors are using this vulnerability to target and compromise systems globally and in Australia. The ASD's ACSC is working with a significant number of victims and affected vendors across all sectors of the economy.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-present-samba-versions-prior-41317

Remote code execution vulnerability present in Samba versions prior to 4.13.17   Alert

Feb 4, 2022 - A vulnerability (CVE-2021-44142) has been identified in Samba versions prior to 4.13.17. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a malicious cyber actor to perform privileged remote code execution. Affected Australian organisations should apply the available patch, including affected software vendors.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/news/acsc-participation-asia-pacific-computer-emergency-response-team-apcert-drill

ASD's ACSC participation in Asia Pacific Computer Emergency Response Team (APCERT) Drill   News

Aug 24, 2022 - The ASD's ACSC has joined international partners in the annual Asia Pacific Computer Emergency Response Team (APCERT) Drill.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/business-government/protecting-devices-systems/system-administration/restricting-administrative-privileges

Restricting administrative privileges   Publication

Nov 27, 2023 - Learn how to restrict the use of administrative privileges. Restricting administrative privileges forms part of the Essential Eight from the Strategies to mitigate cybersecurity incidents.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/business-government/detecting-responding-to-threats/vulnerability-planning/planning-for-critical-vulnerabilities-what-boards-need-to-know

Planning for critical vulnerabilities: What boards need to know   Publication

Dec 14, 2023 - This publication provides information on why it is important that the board of directors is aware of and plan for critical vulnerabilities that have the potential to cause major cybersecurity incidents.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/russian-fsb-cyber-actor-star-blizzard-continues-worldwide-spear-phishing-campaigns

Russian FSB cyber actor Star Blizzard continues worldwide spear-phishing campaigns   Advisory

Dec 8, 2023 - The Russia-based actor is targeting organisations and individuals in the UK and other geographical areas of interest.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
/about-us/alerts/exchange-server-critical-vulnerabilities

Exchange server critical vulnerabilities   Alert

Apr 15, 2021 - On 2 March 2021 Microsoft released information regarding multiple exploits being used to compromise instances of Microsoft Exchange Server. Malicious actors are exploiting these vulnerabilities to compromise Microsoft Exchange servers exposed to the internet, enabling access to email accounts and to enable further compromise of the Exchange server and associated networks.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-present-certain-versions-palo-alto-firewalls-utilising-globalprotect-vpn-component

Remote code execution vulnerability present in certain versions of Atlassian Confluence   Alert

Sep 1, 2021 - A vulnerability exists in certain self-hosted versions of Atlassian Confluence which could allow a malicious cyber actor to execute arbitrary code. Affected organisations should apply the available patch to mitigate this vulnerability.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/report-and-recover/recover-from/scams

Report and recover from scams   Guidance

Apr 11, 2023 - If someone has stolen your money or personal information, find out what to do and who to contact. We also provide advice on how to avoid scams in future.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
/about-us/news/australia-joins-us-and-uk-warn-2021-ransomware-trends

Australia joins US and UK to warn of 2021 Ransomware trends   News

Feb 10, 2022 - Ransomware continues to be a global threat, and cybercriminals using ransomware pose a significant risk to Australian organisations and households.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government

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