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/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/nextjs-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-cve-2025-29927

Next.js authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2025-29927)   Alert

Mar 25, 2025 - An authentication bypass in the middleware layer of Next.js can allow a remote attacker to bypass security checks. Customers should update to the patched version immediately.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/maintaining-devices-and-systems/system-hardening-and-administration/gateway-hardening/gateway-security-guidance-package-gateway-security-principles

Gateway security guidance package: Gateway security principles   Publication

Jul 29, 2025 - Guidance written for audiences responsible for the procurement, operation and management of gateways.

Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/badbazaar-and-moonshine-spyware-targeting-uyghur-taiwanese-and-tibetan-groups-and-civil-society-actors

BADBAZAAR and MOONSHINE: Spyware targeting Uyghur, Taiwanese and Tibetan groups and civil society actors   Advisory

Apr 9, 2025 - This advisory is jointly produced by government agencies from the UK, Australia, Canada, Germany, New Zealand, and the US and is supported by members of the NCSC’s Cyber League. Its purpose is to raise awareness about the growing threat that malicious cyber actors pose to individuals connected to topics including Taiwan, Tibet, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, democracy movements and the Falun Gong.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/vulnerability-in-fortinets-fortimanager

Vulnerability in Fortinet’s FortiManager   Alert

Oct 24, 2024 - The ASD’s ACSC is aware of a vulnerability affecting all versions of Fortinet's FortiManager device that enables an unauthorised actor access to the FortiManager console (CVE-2024-47575). FortiManager devices provide centralised management of Fortinet devices from a single console.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/critical-vulnerability-affecting-fortinets-forticlientems

Critical Vulnerability affecting Fortinet’s FortiClientEMS   Alert

Mar 22, 2024 - ASD’s ACSC is aware of a critical vulnerability (CVE-2023-48788) affecting Fortinet’s FortiClientEMS. Organisations are strongly encouraged to take immediate action to ensure affected instances are patched and investigate for potential compromise.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/governance-and-user-education/governance/vulnerability-disclosure-programs-explained

Vulnerability disclosure programs explained   Publication

Dec 12, 2024 - A vulnerability disclosure program (VDP) is a collection of processes and procedures designed to identify, verify, resolve and report on vulnerabilities disclosed by people who may be internal or external to organisations. The importance of developing, implementing and maintaining a well thought-out VDP cannot be underestimated. It is an integral part of professional organisations’ business operations.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/Exploitation-of-Existing-Fortinet-Vulnerabilities

Exploitation of existing Fortinet Vulnerabilities    Alert

Apr 11, 2025 - Fortinet has released information regarding exploitation of previously known vulnerabilities affecting Fortinet devices.
ASD’s ACSC recommends customers follow the advice contained in Fortinet’s advisory page.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/essential-cybersecurity/ism/cybersecurity-guidelines/guidelines-procurement-and-outsourcing

Guidelines for procurement and outsourcing   Advice

Jul 3, 2025 - This chapter of the Information security manual (ISM) provides guidance on procurement and outsourcing activities.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/news/asdacsc-and-international-partners-encourage-action-mitigate-risks-log4j-vulnerability

ASD's ACSC and international partners encourage action to mitigate risks for Log4j vulnerability   News

Dec 23, 2021 - ASD's ACSC and cyber security agency partners have issued a joint statement and advisory on the Log4j vulnerability providing technical details, mitigations and resources to help address the critical software flaw.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/2020-006-detecting-and-mitigating-exploitation-vulnerability-microsoft-internet-information-services

2020-006 Detecting and mitigating exploitation of vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services   Advisory

May 22, 2020 - This advisory provides indicators of the activity the Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) has observed and details proactive advice on detecting and mitigating potential exploitation of this vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/critical-vulnerabilities-ingress-nginx-controller-kubernetes

Critical vulnerabilities in Ingress-NGINX Controller for Kubernetes   Alert

Mar 26, 2025 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) is aware of critical vulnerabilities affecting Ingress-NGINX Controller for Kubernetes. Customers should update to the latest patched version immediately.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/maintaining-devices-and-systems/system-hardening-and-administration/gateway-hardening/gateway-security-guidance-package-executive-guidance

Gateway security guidance package: Executive guidance   Publication

Jul 29, 2025 - The purpose of this guidance is to inform decision-makers at the executive level of their responsibilities, the appropriate considerations needed to make informed risk-based decisions, and to meet policy obligations when leading the design or consumption of their organisation’s gateway services.

Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/critical-vulnerabilities-ivanti-connect-secure-ics-and-ivanti-policy-secure-ips

Critical vulnerabilities in Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS) and Ivanti Policy Secure (IPS)   Alert

Feb 1, 2024 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) is aware of critical vulnerabilities affecting Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS), formerly known as Pulse Connect Secure, and Ivanti Policy Secure (IPS) gateways. The vulnerabilities affect all supported versions and configurations of the products. Customers should apply the mitigations made available by Ivanti and implement patches as they become available.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/log4j-what-boards-and-directors-need-know

Log4j: What Boards and Directors Need to Know   Advisory

Jan 7, 2022 - Log4j is a software library used as a building block found in a wide variety of Java applications. The Log4j vulnerability – otherwise known as Log4Shell – is trivial to exploit, and represents a significant business continuity risk. This publication outlines what Boards and Directors need to know in order to protect their businesses.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/active-exploitation-vulnerability-microsoft-internet-information-services

Active exploitation of vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services   Alert

May 22, 2020 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) is aware that sophisticated actors are actively exploiting a deserialisation vulnerability existing in all versions of Microsoft’s Internet Information Services (IIS) using the .NET framework (.NET). The vulnerability exploits the service’s VIEWSTATE parameter to allow for remote code execution by unauthorised users.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/maintaining-devices-and-systems/system-hardening-and-administration/network-hardening/implementing-network-segmentation-and-segregation

Implementing network segmentation and segregation   Publication

Oct 6, 2021 - Learn about practical strategies to make it harder for malicious actors to access sensitive data. This guidance is for those responsible for an organisation’s network architecture and design.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/widespread-exposure-vulnerability-cPanel

Widespread exposure of vulnerability in cPanel   Alert

May 9, 2023 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) is aware of a vulnerability affecting cPanel and cPanel managed websites. All Australian organisations should apply the available patches, and ensure staff are informed of the risks against their systems when clicking suspicious links.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/resources-business-and-government/maintaining-devices-and-systems/system-hardening-and-administration/network-hardening/defending-against-malicious-use-tor-network

Defending against the malicious use of the Tor network   Publication

Oct 6, 2021 - The Tor network is a system that conceals a user’s IP address. It allows anonymous – and often malicious – communication. This guidance shares advice on how to detect and prevent traffic from the Tor network.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/gootkit-loader-continues-be-used-multiple-australian-networks

Gootkit Loader continues to be used on multiple Australian networks   Advisory

Dec 23, 2022 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) continues to observe instances of Gootkit JavaScript (JS) Loaders on multiple Australian networks in 2022. Open source reporting also indicates continued Gootkit activity.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/apt-exploitation-fortinet-vulnerabilities

APT exploitation of Fortinet Vulnerabilities   Alert

Apr 3, 2021 - Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actors targeting historic Fortinet vulnerabilities.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/netlogon-elevation-privilege-vulnerability-cve-2020-1472

Netlogon elevation of privilege vulnerability (CVE-2020-1472)   Alert

Sep 22, 2020 - The ACSC is aware of a recently disclosed critical vulnerability in Microsoft Active Directory Domain Controller systems that allows unauthenticated attackers to trivially access administrative credentials.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/news-and-media/iranian-based-cyber-actors-compromising-critical-infrastructure-networks

Iranian-based cyber actors compromising critical infrastructure networks   News

Oct 17, 2024 - Iran-based cyber actors are using brute force attacks such as password spraying to compromise critical infrastructure networks.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/critical-severity-vulnerability-fortinet-fortios-ssl-vpn

Critical severity vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS SSL-VPN   Alert

Dec 13, 2022 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) is aware of a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in FortiOS SSL-VPN. All Australian organisations should apply the available patch immediately.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-present-mshtml-component-microsoft-windows

Remote code execution vulnerability present in Fortinet devices   Alert

Oct 13, 2022 - A vulnerability (CVE-2022-40684) has been identified in several Fortinet products running certain versions from 7.0.0 onwards, that could allow a malicious cyber actor to bypass authentication and perform unauthorised actions. Affected Australian organisations should apply the available patch and follow Fortinet’s mitigation advice.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/critical-severity-vulnerability-fortinet-fortigate-ssl-vpn-devices

Critical severity vulnerability in Fortinet Fortigate SSL-VPN devices   Alert

Jun 13, 2023 - The Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC) is aware of a critical pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability in Fortinet Fortigate SSL VPN devices. Australian organisations should patch their products and apply any recommended mitigations.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/critical-vulnerability-present-sap-internet-communication-manager

Critical vulnerability present in SAP Internet Communication Manager   Alert

Feb 11, 2022 - A vulnerability has been identified in SAP Internet Communication Manager (ICM), a component of many SAP products, which may allow full system takeover. Affected organisations should apply the available security update.

Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/mitigating-log4shell-and-other-log4j-related-vulnerabilities

Mitigating Log4Shell and Other Log4j-Related Vulnerabilities   Advisory

Dec 23, 2021 - Malicious cyber actors are actively scanning networks to potentially exploit Log4Shell, CVE-2021-45046, and CVE-2021-45105 in vulnerable systems. According to public reporting, Log4Shell and CVE-2021-45046 are being actively exploited. This joint Cybersecurity Advisory is to provide mitigation guidance on addressing vulnerabilities.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/alerts/remote-code-execution-vulnerability-present-vm2-sandbox

Remote code execution vulnerability present in the MSHTML component of Microsoft Windows   Alert

Sep 14, 2021 - A vulnerability exists in a component of Microsoft Windows. A malicious cyber actor could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code, potentially enabling the actor to take control of the vulnerable host. At this current time there is no patch available, affected Australian customers should apply the Microsoft recommended workarounds.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/advisories/advisory-2020-016-zerologon-netlogon-elevation-privilege-vulnerability-cve-2020-1472

Advisory 2020-016: "Zerologon" - Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2020-1472)   Advisory

Sep 22, 2020 - The ACSC recommends organisations immediately patch affected Microsoft Windows systems with the Microsoft August 2020 Security Updates, released 11/08/2020.

Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure
Government
/about-us/view-all-content/alerts-and-advisories/silent-heist-cybercriminals-use-information-stealer-malware-compromise-corporate-networks

The silent heist: cybercriminals use information stealer malware to compromise corporate networks   Advisory

Sep 2, 2024 - Information stealer malware steals user login credentials and system information that cyber threat actors exploit, predominantly for monetary gain. Information stealers have been observed in attacks against multiple organisations and sectors worldwide, including Australia. This advisory provides readers with cyber security guidance on information stealers, including threat activity and mitigation advice for individuals and organisations.

Individuals & families
Small & medium businesses
Organisations & Critical Infrastructure

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